Грамматические упражнения по английскому
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Иностранный язык
Задание 1
1.Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to be.
1 … it cold yesterday? 2. What subject … your favourite when you studied at school? 3. Who … your best friend? 4. I … hardworking and sociable. 5. … you ready for the lesson or not? 6. It … dark when we returned home yesterday. 7. … you … at home tomorrow? 8. Where … my pen, I wonder? 9. They … not polite to each other when they met yesterday. 10. New districts in our city … beautiful.
2. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Continuous.
1. They (to watch) a telly now. 2. You (to cry) when I saw you yesterday? 3. I (to bake) a plum cake at the moment. 4. Look! Such a funny situational comedy (to go) on TV. 5. I (to correct) the pupils’ mistakes from 1 p.m. till 3 p.m. tomorrow. 6. When I first saw Eugenie she (to play) tennis. 7. Hi! Where you (to hurry) to? 8. What song you (to sing) when I entered the hall? 9. I (not/to sleep) the whole night as I had a terrible headache. 10. Santana (to make) her report now?
3. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Indefinite.
1. I usually (to grow) a lot of fruit and vegetables in our garden. 2. He always (to read) at breakfast. 3. What time you (to come) home after work? 4. I think we (to spend) our next holidays at the seaside. 5. He hopes he (not/to come) late tomorrow. 6. What you (to do) if you meet a stranger? 7. He (to drive) to work yesterday. 8. My friend (not/to meet) me at the station yesterday as she was too busy. 9. What films you (to see) last week? 10. How many cups of strong coffee a day he usually (to drink)?
4. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect.
1. What you (to do) with my book. It is torn and dirty. 2. I (to be) to England twice this year. 3. He (not/to read) this letter yet. 4. He (not/to have) breakfast before he left. 5. Ann (to write) the novel by the end of this week. 6. After she (to correct) all the papers she turned on the TV. 7. He (to fill) in all the gaps in his test paper before he handed it to the teacher. 8. Lucy just (to break) her favourite cup. 9. What you (to do) by the time I return from work? 10. The door is open. Who (to open) it, I wonder?
2. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect Continuous.
1. She (to tidy) her flat since morning. 2. Nellie (to study) English thoroughly for 3 years before she went to England. 3. How long he already (to learn) this poem by heart? 4. Nancy (to teach) at school since she graduated from the college....
3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в нужном времени.
1. Ben never (to see) Mr. Benson nowadays. 2. Terry (to go) on holiday last week. 3. Where he (to fly) yesterday? 4. - Where is John? - He (to wait) for his girlfriend. 5. Corny (to return) the book by tomorrow. 6. Carl just (to write) a long letter. 7. You ever (to be) to Paris? 8. Peter (to have) dinner in the nearest cafe when I saw him yesterday. 9. Cecil (to work) for a big company before he moved to this town. 10. I hope I (to have) holidays soon.
Задание 2
1.Употребите глагол, данный в скобках, в нужной форме действительного залога.
1. I went to John's room and (to knock) at the door. 2. Jill is an experienced teacher. She (to teach) for 15 years. 3. We decided not to go there because it (to rain) hard. 4. Mary (to go) for a swim after work every Friday. 5. I promise I (to wait) for you at the bus stop at 5 o’clock. 6. We (not/to see) each other since we were children. 7. I thought where I (to see) him before. 8. Don’t
Задание 1
1.Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to be.
1 … it cold yesterday? 2. What subject … your favourite when you studied at school? 3. Who … your best friend? 4. I … hardworking and sociable. 5. … you ready for the lesson or not? 6. It … dark when we returned home yesterday. 7. … you … at home tomorrow? 8. Where … my pen, I wonder? 9. They … not polite to each other when they met yesterday. 10. New districts in our city … beautiful.
2. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Continuous.
1. They (to watch) a telly now. 2. You (to cry) when I saw you yesterday? 3. I (to bake) a plum cake at the moment. 4. Look! Such a funny situational comedy (to go) on TV. 5. I (to correct) the pupils’ mistakes from 1 p.m. till 3 p.m. tomorrow. 6. When I first saw Eugenie she (to play) tennis. 7. Hi! Where you (to hurry) to? 8. What song you (to sing) when I entered the hall? 9. I (not/to sleep) the whole night as I had a terrible headache. 10. Santana (to make) her report now?
3. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Indefinite.
1. I usually (to grow) a lot of fruit and vegetables in our garden. 2. He always (to read) at breakfast. 3. What time you (to come) home after work? 4. I think we (to spend) our next holidays at the seaside. 5. He hopes he (not/to come) late tomorrow. 6. What you (to do) if you meet a stranger? 7. He (to drive) to work yesterday. 8. My friend (not/to meet) me at the station yesterday as she was too busy. 9. What films you (to see) last week? 10. How many cups of strong coffee a day he usually (to drink)?
4. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect.
1. What you (to do) with my book. It is torn and dirty. 2. I (to be) to England twice this year. 3. He (not/to read) this letter yet. 4. He (not/to have) breakfast before he left. 5. Ann (to write) the novel by the end of this week. 6. After she (to correct) all the papers she turned on the TV. 7. He (to fill) in all the gaps in his test paper before he handed it to the teacher. 8. Lucy just (to break) her favourite cup. 9. What you (to do) by the time I return from work? 10. The door is open. Who (to open) it, I wonder?
2. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect Continuous.
1. She (to tidy) her flat since morning. 2. Nellie (to study) English thoroughly for 3 years before she went to England. 3. How long he already (to learn) this poem by heart? 4. Nancy (to teach) at school since she graduated from the college....
3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в нужном времени.
1. Ben never (to see) Mr. Benson nowadays. 2. Terry (to go) on holiday last week. 3. Where he (to fly) yesterday? 4. - Where is John? - He (to wait) for his girlfriend. 5. Corny (to return) the book by tomorrow. 6. Carl just (to write) a long letter. 7. You ever (to be) to Paris? 8. Peter (to have) dinner in the nearest cafe when I saw him yesterday. 9. Cecil (to work) for a big company before he moved to this town. 10. I hope I (to have) holidays soon.
Задание 2
1.Употребите глагол, данный в скобках, в нужной форме действительного залога.
1. I went to John's room and (to knock) at the door. 2. Jill is an experienced teacher. She (to teach) for 15 years. 3. We decided not to go there because it (to rain) hard. 4. Mary (to go) for a swim after work every Friday. 5. I promise I (to wait) for you at the bus stop at 5 o’clock. 6. We (not/to see) each other since we were children. 7. I thought where I (to see) him before. 8. Don’t
2. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice.
1. The Chinese invented printing. 2. They will rise the prices soon. ....
3. Определите в следующих предложениях время, форму и залог. Задайте
по 3 вопроса к каждому предложению.
1. Nick found a wallet in the street yesterday. 2. Julia was invited to the party last Sunday....
4. Употребите прилагательные, данные в скобках, в нужной степени сравнения.
1. Jack isn’t as (old) as he looks. 2. You spend (much) money than me. 3. We stayed at (cheap) hotel in the town. 4. It was one of (enjoyable) holidays we’ve ever had. 5. In my opinion, this chair is (comfortable) than that one. 6. Which day was (happy) day of your life? ...
5. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на конструкции типа the more …the less.
1. The more goods you sell, the more profit you make. 2. The longer I waited, the more impatient I became. ...
Задание 3
1. Поставьте глагол в соответствующее время, форму и залог.
1. I hope Dr. Brown (to give) you advice. 2. This hotel (to be decorated) by a famous designer. 3. Someone (to break) into a local jewellery shop yesterday. 4. When I came in the TV set was on but my husband (to sleep) soundly. 5. Jan and Olaf just (to come) back from their holiday. ...
2. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующую глагольную форму в сложноподчиненных предложениях с придаточным условия или времени. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Gerald would go to London now if his father (give) him money. 2. Arthur thinks that someone will steal his car if he (leave) it in the street. 3. If Frank cared to read my book I (bring) it. 4. Virgil would kill me if I (offer) him some money now. 5. Davina will go there if her car (be repaired). 6. If Paul (stay) longer he will have to pay more. ....
3. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующий модальный глагол или его эквивалент, переведите предложения на русский язык (can-could-will be able to, may, must-have to-had to, should).
1. A man ... help his parents when they become old. 2. Man ... not live by bread alone. 3. ... I smoke here? 4. You ... not sit in your wet clothes. 5. I ... run faster when I was younger. 6. I
3. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующий модальный глагол или его эквивалент, переведите предложения на русский язык (can-could-will be able to, may, must-have to-had to, should).
1. A man ... help his parents when they become old. 2. Man ... not live by bread alone. 3. ... I smoke here? 4. You ... not sit in your wet clothes. 5. I ... run faster
4. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи и переведите их на русский язык.
1. “Return before it gets dark,” said his mother. 2. “Two days ago he left Moscow for the South where he is going to spend his vacation,” said his sister.
Задание 4
1. Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол в соответствии с правилом согласования времен, и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The media reported that there (to be) a series of financial crimes. 2. When he arrived at the office he discovered that he (to leave) all the nessessary
2. Перепишите следующие предложения, употребляя сложное дополнение вместо придаточного дополнительного предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He thought the negotiations were a success. 2. He supposed they would keep him informed of any new development. 3. He promised
3. Поставьте глагол в соответствующее время, форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. If we install the new system, it (to cost) us $3,000,000. 2. I heard you (to have) a reduction in the training budget. 3. I’m told that 50 people (to lose) their jobs since last week. 4. We expect the sales (to increase) dramatically next year. 5. The turnover in the product (to reach) a peak lately. 6. He asked if I (to join) them for a barbecue the following Sunday. 7. I think we (to do) a lot of things for today. 8. I think you should adopt new strategy if sales (to fall) dramatically. 9. Why our clients
1. The Chinese invented printing. 2. They will rise the prices soon. ....
3. Определите в следующих предложениях время, форму и залог. Задайте
по 3 вопроса к каждому предложению.
1. Nick found a wallet in the street yesterday. 2. Julia was invited to the party last Sunday....
4. Употребите прилагательные, данные в скобках, в нужной степени сравнения.
1. Jack isn’t as (old) as he looks. 2. You spend (much) money than me. 3. We stayed at (cheap) hotel in the town. 4. It was one of (enjoyable) holidays we’ve ever had. 5. In my opinion, this chair is (comfortable) than that one. 6. Which day was (happy) day of your life? ...
5. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на конструкции типа the more …the less.
1. The more goods you sell, the more profit you make. 2. The longer I waited, the more impatient I became. ...
Задание 3
1. Поставьте глагол в соответствующее время, форму и залог.
1. I hope Dr. Brown (to give) you advice. 2. This hotel (to be decorated) by a famous designer. 3. Someone (to break) into a local jewellery shop yesterday. 4. When I came in the TV set was on but my husband (to sleep) soundly. 5. Jan and Olaf just (to come) back from their holiday. ...
2. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующую глагольную форму в сложноподчиненных предложениях с придаточным условия или времени. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Gerald would go to London now if his father (give) him money. 2. Arthur thinks that someone will steal his car if he (leave) it in the street. 3. If Frank cared to read my book I (bring) it. 4. Virgil would kill me if I (offer) him some money now. 5. Davina will go there if her car (be repaired). 6. If Paul (stay) longer he will have to pay more. ....
3. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующий модальный глагол или его эквивалент, переведите предложения на русский язык (can-could-will be able to, may, must-have to-had to, should).
1. A man ... help his parents when they become old. 2. Man ... not live by bread alone. 3. ... I smoke here? 4. You ... not sit in your wet clothes. 5. I ... run faster when I was younger. 6. I
3. Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующий модальный глагол или его эквивалент, переведите предложения на русский язык (can-could-will be able to, may, must-have to-had to, should).
1. A man ... help his parents when they become old. 2. Man ... not live by bread alone. 3. ... I smoke here? 4. You ... not sit in your wet clothes. 5. I ... run faster
4. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи и переведите их на русский язык.
1. “Return before it gets dark,” said his mother. 2. “Two days ago he left Moscow for the South where he is going to spend his vacation,” said his sister.
Задание 4
1. Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол в соответствии с правилом согласования времен, и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The media reported that there (to be) a series of financial crimes. 2. When he arrived at the office he discovered that he (to leave) all the nessessary
2. Перепишите следующие предложения, употребляя сложное дополнение вместо придаточного дополнительного предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He thought the negotiations were a success. 2. He supposed they would keep him informed of any new development. 3. He promised
3. Поставьте глагол в соответствующее время, форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. If we install the new system, it (to cost) us $3,000,000. 2. I heard you (to have) a reduction in the training budget. 3. I’m told that 50 people (to lose) their jobs since last week. 4. We expect the sales (to increase) dramatically next year. 5. The turnover in the product (to reach) a peak lately. 6. He asked if I (to join) them for a barbecue the following Sunday. 7. I think we (to do) a lot of things for today. 8. I think you should adopt new strategy if sales (to fall) dramatically. 9. Why our clients